我构建了一套任务系统来处理繁杂事务,让我能够专注于任务
Show HN: I built a task system to handle the drudgery so I could focus on tasks
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中文辅助译文(全文)
我是一名来自美国东海岸的软件工程师(曾在 Boston、NY、湾区、英国和法国生活),并开发了一套名为 3 & Done 的任务系统。它是一个值得信赖的地方,用来存放你需要做的一切事情。它支持语音输入以便快速录入,也支持文本输入(音频会存储在本地,方便你回听以唤醒记忆),并且每天早晨都会通过邮件告诉你当天最重要的三件事情及其原因,依据是你对任务所说的信息:截止日期、紧迫程度、搁置时间过长。我从事软件工程已经大约 44 年了……我是伴随着软件工程成长起来的,这在我开始从事这份职业时并不寻常,而我一直都很擅长进入心流并把事情做好。我的职业生涯从小公司起步,做过后台工作,经历过互联网泡沫时期的创业公司,泡沫破灭后又进入更小的公司、非营利组织,最终来到 YouTube(当时属于 Google,但也只是勉强加入)和 Meta(当时还只是 Facebook)。当我进入创业公司,后来又进入大型科技公司时,仅仅当一名工程师、具备干劲、能力出色已经不够了;你还必须井井有条、必须把事情跟到底、必须完成工作,任务系统也就是从那时开始出现的。多年来我用过二十五套(没错,我确实数过),包括采用 Getting Things Done 方法的 Moleskine 笔记本、evernote(还记得 evernote 吗?)、缺陷跟踪器、todoist、asana、google keep 等。
当我管理 Facebook News Feed 时,我开始使用甘特图(供我和团队使用)、电子表格、OmniPlan……我记得自己曾因组织混乱而向主管道歉(因为我觉得自己把事情弄得一团糟),但他告诉我,他认识我之前,他从来没见过我这么有条理的工程师。那是因为我一直在后台完成所有工作,包括删减、分类和审查,但那实在工作量太大了。也正因如此,我开始不断更换系统。每套系统使用一段时间后,积累的内容都会越来越多,而我不得不花更多时间查看那些无法完成或没有完成的事情;当我时间紧迫、无法为当天的审查投入时间时,待办事项就会堆积起来,而继续使用系统本身又需要付出太多精力,以至于我会开始记一些简短笔记,比如给自己发封邮件,写下第二天要做的几件事。这其实正是这款应用的核心思路(尽管它并非由此起步):如果每天能通过邮件收到几件要做的事,我就能把事情做完。这款应用真正开始于我在一个 Claude 网页会话中描述自己此前创业失败的经历,而它把我刚刚说过的话复述给了我。我此前失败,是因为我花了太多时间构建自己需要的东西,却没有构建本来应该构建的东西。我决定让这款应用每天给我发三件要做的事(这符合专注力的最佳实践),但每一天要做什么,始终由你自己决定。我们不会让你不堪重负,但如果你有余力,可以增加更多任务,也可以减少;我们绝不会责备你,并且会尽力不唠叨(我往往只能完成其中两件)。如果我们选错了,你可以告诉我们,我们每天会重新排序一次;你也可以手动设置,如果你这样做了,我们绝不会覆盖你的选择。这款网页应用已经上线,两个平台的原生版本正在开发中。
在此之前,在 Android 上,你可以使用手势快速启动语音输入,因此保存任务只需一个手势(例如双击 Pixel 机身背面、双按 Motorola 的电源键)。现在来谈谈不那么光彩的部分。我使用 AI 帮助我构建这款应用,主要使用 Anthropic 模型,应用的核心智能也来自 Anthropic 模型(我喜欢它的质量、隐私保护、绝不在客户数据上训练,以及这家公司的立场)。这款应用不是那种一次性的奇迹——我向前沿模型提出要求,让它构建出一套任务系统,然后把它放到服务器上展示给大家。我为各项功能准备了提示词(例如排序、生成建议和提取任务),也准备了任务清单评测集(不是任何人的真实任务,而是根据我的任务模式,或那些允许我修复问题的测试人员的任务构建而成),其中包含我预期会输出的三项。我会保存评测输出,并在每次给提示词添加新规则,或每次测试新模型版本时重新测试。拥有这套评测集的最大好处,是它能在我出错时及时发现问题。当我复盘一次失败运行时,有时会发现需要调整提示词,但有时则是我在排序时遗漏了某个因素。我在基础设施方面也采取了同样的做法,所以这一次,我没有自行搭建服务器、开发登录系统和管理数据库,而是在 Vercel(git push 即可部署并提供 Next.js 服务)和 Neon(托管式 postgres)上构建。到六月中旬时,我开始收到应用发送的邮件;6 月 26 日,我开始得到真正可用的建议,此后每天早晨都在使用它。
我希望它易于上手、便于使用,因此输入端能够处理杂乱的信息(你可以在同一段连续语句中添加多项任务,一位帮助我测试的朋友甚至把整个 obsidian 待办清单原封不动地粘贴了进来,以便开始使用)。我希望确保任何人都能试用,因此我构建了一项试用功能,它会使用应用内真实的排序机制,对你提供的条目进行排序。如果你想试用这项服务,可以享受 14 天免费试用期(需要绑定银行卡),此后价格为每年 $99 或每月 $9.99(另加销售税)。我们会在扣款前七天提醒你;如果你取消订阅,则可以继续使用到当前期限结束(无论是试用期,还是我们最后一个已付费周期)。取消订阅只需在线操作,通过设置 -> 账单完成,无需发送邮件或打电话。我真心希望你能试用。如果你试用了,请告诉我,我们帮你挑选当天任务的表现是否出色。https://3anddoneapp.com/try
译文由上游机器翻译生成,可能有误;判断请以英文原文为准。
英文原文(来源本站未改写)
I'm a software engineer from the east coast (who has lived in Boston, NY, the bay area, UK, France), and I built a task system called 3 & Done.It's the place you trust to store everything you need to do.It accepts voice input for rapid entry, as well as text (it stores the audio locally so you can listen to jog your memory) and emails you every morning with the three most important things for you to do that day, and why, based on what you've said about the task: deadlines, urgency, sitting too long.I've been at software engineering for about 44 years now...Grew up with it, which was unusual when I started, and I was always good about getting into the zone and doing things.
The career started small, small company, then back office, the dot com startups, then smaller companies again after the bust, a non-profit, and eventually YouTube (Google at the time, but just barely) and Meta (just Facebook when I was there).When I hit the startups, and later big tech, it was no longer enough to just be an engineer, to have drive, to be good, you had to be organized, you had to follow through, get stuff done, and that's where the task systems started.Twenty-five over the years (and yes, I've actually counted), from Moleskine notebooks with Getting Things Done, evernote (remember evernote?), bug trackers, todoist, asana, google keep, among others.
When I managed on the Facebook News Feed, I got into gantt charts (for me and my team), spreadsheets, OmniPlan...I remember apologizing to my director for being so disorganized (because I felt I was making a mess of it), and he told me that I was the most organized engineer he knew.That was because I was doing all of the work in the background, the trimming, the sorting, the reviews, but it was just so much work.Which was why I changed from system to system.
Each time it built up, and I had to spend more time looking at things I couldn't or didn't get done, when I was rushed and couldn't put time into today's review, it would pile up, and then using it was so much work that I would start taking mini-notes, just emailing myself a few things to do the next day.That's actually the thesis of the app (but not where it started), that if I could just have a few things to do emailed to me each day, I could get it done.This app actually started when I described my previous startup failures into a Claude web session, and it repeated back to me what I had just said.
My previous failures were because I spent too much time building the stuff I needed, and not building what I was supposed to be building.I decided that the app would email me three things to do every day (which matches best practices for attention), but that the day was always yours to decide.We won't overload you, but you can add more, if you're feeling up to it, or cut back, and we never shame and try our best not to nag (I often only finish two).If we get it wrong, you can tell us, and we'll re-rank it once a day, or you can set it manually, and if you do, we never override that choice.The web app is live, and native for both platforms is coming.
In the meantime, on Android, you can use gestures to quick launch into the voice input so saving a task is only a gesture away (e.g. double-tap the back of a Pixel, double-press the power button on Motorola).Now let's talk about the dirty parts.I used AI to help me build this.Anthropic models mostly, and the brains of the app come from Anthropic models (I like the quality, I like the privacy, absolutely no training on customer data, and the stance of the company).This app is not some one-shot wonder where I asked frontier models to build a task system and then I put it on a server to show you.
I have prompts for the various features (e.g. ranking, generating suggestions, task extractions), I have eval sets of task lists (not anyone's real tasks, but constructed from patterns in my tasks, or the tasks of testers who allowed me to fix the problems they were having), with the three I expect to come out.I store the eval outputs, and re-test whenever I add a new rule to a prompt, or whenever testing a new model version.The great thing about having this eval set is that it catches when I get it wrong.When I introspect a failed run, sometimes it's because I need to tune a prompt, but sometimes it's because I missed something in my own ranking.
I did the same thing with my infrastructure as well, so this time, instead of setting up servers, and building login systems, and managing databases, I built on Vercel (git push to serving Next.js), Neon (hosted postgres).I started getting emails mailed to me by mid-June, but started getting usable suggestions on June 26, and I've been using it every morning since.I wanted it to be easy to get started, and easy to use, so the input handles mess (you can add multiple tasks in the same run-on sentence, and a friend who helped me test it just pasted his entire obsidian todo list in wholesale to get started).
I wanted to make sure that anyone could try it out, so I built a trial feature that uses the real in-app ranking with a list of items you provide.If you want to try the service, there's a free 14-day trial (card required), and then it's $99/year or $9.99/month after that (plus sales tax).We warn you seven days before your card is charged and if you cancel, you keep access through the term (either the trial, or our last paid period).Online, through settings -> billing, no email, no call.I really hope you'll try it out.If you do, please tell me if we did a good job picking out your day. https://3anddoneapp.com/try
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